Fixed Pitch Vs Collective Pitch RC Helicopters

RC Helicopters are becoming so popular that itNow that we know the technical difference between
attracts many new enthusiasts everyday. Upon gettingthe two pitch setups, the next question is: how does it
their hands on this new enjoyable hobby, manyaffect my flight? Quite simply, a collective pitch
beginners become puzzled when they know that RChelicopter is more responsive, agile, and smoother to
helicopters come labeled either as "fixed pitched" orfly. Nevertheless, there is a tradeoff. They are much
"collective pitch". For this reason, many new pilots haveharder to learn, require a more complicated transmitter,
come to wonder what exactly the differenceand cost much more than fixed pitched helicopters.
between the two is.They also have more moving parts, which means they
To understand how these two pitch setups differ, thebreak more easily and requires more maintenance.
first step is to come to know what "pitch" means. TheSo which one should you choose to fly? Fixed pitch or
"pitch" of a helicopter is the angle of the main rotorcollective pitch? It all comes down to your own choice
blade. Generally, the measurement of this "pitch" angleand how serious you are with this hobby. A fixed pitch
is done relative to the horizontal plane. Helicoptershelicopter has fewer moving parts, making it more ideal
generate lift by rotating their rotor through the air. Withfor beginner as it requires less maintenance. Many also
a fixed pitch helicopter, when the rotor spins faster,claim that a fixed pitch helicopter is easier to fly (but
more lift is generated and the helicopter ascends. Onthis claim is often challenged by avid pilots). Also, most
the other hand, slower rotor rotation generates less liftof the helicopters that are fixed pitch comes in an RTF
and the helicopter descends. For collective pitch(Ready to Fly) set, and usually includes a radio
helicopters, the pitch of the blade becomes anothertransmitter (which won't work on collective pitch
factor in the lift generating equation. In this setup, the liftmodels though). However, if you plan to stay in this
can also be altered by the angle (pitch) in which thehobby for a long time and fly in more demanding
main rotor blade is positioned. To put it another way;ways, then perhaps making a bigger investment and
while to rotor is rotating at a constant speed, the liftgetting a collective pitch helicopter will be worth while.
generated can be altered by changing the pitch alone.