How to Protect Yourself From Bank Failures - What to Ask Your Banker

Bank failures! Who would ever have thought that weWhen the bank is helping troubled companies. Also pay
would be talking about bank failures? We aren't living inspecial attention to the amount of real estate the bank
the wild West or the depression era when banksowns or has lended out.
routinely went out of business and depositors lost allIf your bank is a publicly traded company then you can
their money! The FDIC was created to stop bank runscheck with the SEC, the Securities and Exchange
after all...Commission, to get all of their current financial
But then the recession of late 2008 and 2009 struck.statements. Take a look at the investments that the
100 banks went out of business in 2009, and somebank has made, are they safe investments or do they
authorities believe that number could increase in 2010.seem shaky to you?
And it's not just little banks; major banks have alsoTake a look at the bank's track record over a long
gone out of business within the last year. Some ofperiod of time. What you're looking for here is the
these banks get bought up by larger banks, but somegrowth rate. Has the bank grown quickly? If so this
of them simply fade away...may be a warning signal since fast growth rates can
Yes, we have FDIC insurance that will pay you backbe interpreted as the bank taking Too many risks.
all the money you lose up to a certain amount. But! ItFinally you should ask about the banks "at-risk" loans.
may be years before you see that money! And whatAt-risk loans are loans that have been in default for
happens if you have more then the FDIC minimums? I'lltwo months to four months, that is sixty to one
tell you what happens, you're out of luck!hundred and twenty days. Obviously the more of
So how do you make sure your bank isn't about to gothese at risk loans your bank is carrying, the higher the
out of business? Here is a list of several questions yourisk that the bank could go out of business.
can ask your banker that are appropriate and not at allThe best thing that you can do is to make sure that
pushy that will give you a pretty clear indication of howyou keep less money in your account than the
financially firm and solvent you bank really is...minimum FDIC payout rate. This used to be $100,000,
First, ask for your bank's financial statement. Any bankbut has been raised recently. Check with the FDIC to
or thrift will be able to provide you with their mostsee what the current rate is and make sure you keep
current financial statement. Most of them publish themless than that in any one bank.
either annually or semiannually. Try to get the mostAnd be sure to keep up on current events. Most of
current up-to-date financial statement.the time newspapers like the Wall Street Journal begin
When looking at the financial statement, pay specialto sniff around a bank if they feel it may be in trouble.
attention to the net worth of the bank and also lookSpotting warning signs early can ensure that you get
and see how many workouts are listed. A workout isyour money out in time.