Lithium Polymer (LiPo) Battery FAQ

Lithium Polymer Batteries is the favorite power sourceeach charge and would also result in a diminished
of electric radio-controlled models. They are relativelyperformance of the battery pack.
cheap, light, and hold lots of power. However, manyA balance charger eliminates any unbalanced-cells
new hobbyists may have some enquiries as to theirsymptoms of a battery pack by charging each cell
operations.individually; making sure that the cell's voltage remain
Here are three frequently asked questions about them.balanced at the end of each charge. In essence,
1. What is Cell Balancing?balance charger lengthen the life of the battery back
Lithium Polymer batteries usually come packaged as aand maximizes its performance as well as keep the
pack of more than two individual battery cells. Forpack stable and safe to operate.
example, electric RC helicopters use 3-cell packs. Each2. What is C rating?
of these battery cells has a nominal voltage of 3.7v;A lot of radio-control fliers quickly grasp the meaning
which means that each cell can operate when itof most of the battery-associated acronyms but one:
maintains its charge between 3.0 to 4.2v. To go abovethe C rating. In fact, many experts have tripped over
or below or below this range can damage the cell andthemselves trying to explain it. However, I've heard a
render it useless, or worse, become dangerouslygraspable explanation of it from an old Chinese battery
unstable and explode.manufacturer/expert very recently. Which is: The "C
While the battery is in usage, the power drawn out ofRating" is the number which you multiply to the
each cell is not equal. Therefore, at the end of eachcapacity of the battery to get its discharge rate.
flight, the cells in the battery will be left out of balance.Still confused? Basically, a 1000 mAh battery rated at
A non-balancing charger will stop charging the battery1C will provide 1000 mA of power for 1 hour. On the
pack once the voltage of the overall pack is fullother hand, if the same pack was rated at 2C, it would
without paying any attention to each cell. This causesprovide 2000 mA of power for 30 minutes.
the battery to be more and more unbalanced with3. How fast can I charge a pack?