Model Airplanes Explained - From Static to Flying Models

Model airplanes can be flying, or non-flying scalefor model airplanes, and can be found in
models of airplanes that already exist, or imaginarychildren’s toys, all the way to professional model
ones that we would like to exist. Model airplanes areaircraft.
usually constructed of balsa wood, fiberglass or foam.The reason the elastic motor is so popular of course,
So many designs are possible, from gliders to large,is because of its simplicity and the ability to have a long
very accurate scale models that are bigger then somelifetime. Also, there is no waiting for the battery to
people!charge or having to buy fuel for the engine. Of course
There are two types of model airplanes, a staticthe major drawback is that fact that it can only run for
non-flying model, or a flying model. This is verya certain amount of time, which depends on how long
important to choose right from the beginning, asyour rubber band is.
construction for each type will vary greatly. Of courseAnother simple propulsion method is storing
though, it is possible to turn a static airplane later on intocompressed gas, CO2 to be more specific, and having
a flying model, you would just need to do a majorit come out the back to push it along. You could even
overhaul and add the necessities to get it into the air.get real complicated, and have the CO2 power a
Model airplanes that fly can usually be placed into onepiston expansion engine. CO2 engines, like elastic
of the three different groups. The first group is freemotors, are considered cold power, because the
flight, which basically means that the aircraft is built andengines become cold when running, not hot like fuel
designed to fly without any attachment to the groundpowered engines and batteries.
(not even a remote control).For most hobbyists though, the standard glow engine is
The second group is control line flying, and this methodthe engine they use. A glow engine runs on the same
has a cable or two leading from the wing to the pilot.principal as an internal combustion engine that is in your
So of course it is not as realistic as a wireless one is,car, but is a very small version of it.
but it ensures your airplane won’t just fly away.Most commonly used by RC model airplane
The last group is radio-controlled model airplanes, whichenthusiasts, are two stroke cycle engines, which use a
are the most intriguing and fun to fly, since you haveglow plug to ignite fuel. The fuel is just a mix of slow
complete freedom of movement and YOU get toburning methanol, nitro methane and some kind of oil
control it.lubricant. Company’s who make model airplane
There are some rc airplanes that resemble realglow engines, rate their size in terms of engine
aircraft, just like static models, but are harderdisplacement. The most common sizes range from
considering that since they actually fly you have to0.01 cubic inch to over 1.0 cubic inch.
continually keep it looking nice and the engine runningThe simplest, and most beginner friendly models are
smoothly.electric powered model airplanes, which use a battery
RC aircraft though do come in many different types,to power the engine. The speed is controlled through
as there are even remote control birds, dinosaurs, andan electronic speed control, which will regulate the
flying lawn mowers! The various forms that can beoutput of the motor. Of course the best model
accomplished are endless, and make for some prettyairplanes to put an electric motor in, is small and
interesting looking aircraft.lightweight ones.
For free flight model airplanes, an elastic motor isIf you want a big, heavy airplane, then a glow engine
usually used to power them. An elastic motor is simplyfuel powered airplane is what you want. If you just
a rubber band that is wound up very tight before flying,want a simple small model airplane, then you want an
and then released to make the propeller turn. Theelectric RC airplane.
elastic motor is actually the most widely used engine